While husbands, fathers and sons went off to fight in mainland Europe it was the women who were often left behind, and they played a huge role in determining the fate of the two major conflicts.
Portsmouth was no exception where women were a key part of the army and Royal Navy functions.
In the photos below you can see some of the inspiring work carried out during the First World War between 1914 and 1918, and the Second World nearly three decades later.
Work undertaken included the Women’s Royal Naval Service (WRNS), The Women’s Voluntary Service (WVS) and The First Aid Nursing Yeomanry (FANY).
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9. Inspirational women of the world wars
Emmie Haines (standing) aged 16 in WRNS uniform. . Photo: -

10. Inspirational women of the world wars
ATS women during a fire-fighting drill. The News PP533 Photo: The News archive

11. Inspirational women of the world wars
Woman mechanic at Southern Railway workshop in November 1942. The News PP536 Photo: The News archive

12. Inspirational women of the world wars
16th August 1944: An advance party of WRNS on the quayside at Portsmouth bound for France. (Photo by Reg Speller/Fox Photos/Getty Images) Photo: The News archive

